"affinal" meaning in All languages combined

See affinal on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Rhymes: -aɪnəl Etymology: From Latin affīnis (“kindred”) + -al. Etymology templates: {{af|en|affīnis|-al|lang1=la|t1=kindred}} Latin affīnis (“kindred”) + -al Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} affinal (not comparable)
  1. (anthropology) Of a family relationship by marriage of a relative (or through affinity), as opposed to consanguinity; in-law. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Anthropology, Family
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "affīnis",
        "3": "-al",
        "lang1": "la",
        "t1": "kindred"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affīnis (“kindred”) + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin affīnis (“kindred”) + -al.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "affinal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "consanguine"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anthropology",
          "orig": "en:Anthropology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Zoology",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "Biology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "en:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Daniel Elazar, Kinship in the Admiralty Islands, Routledge, →ISBN:",
          "text": "The names of their affinal relatives must be avoided in speaking either to a man or woman, or even when speaking in their presence.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a family relationship by marriage of a relative (or through affinity), as opposed to consanguinity; in-law."
      ],
      "id": "en-affinal-en-adj-aAi8nIC0",
      "links": [
        [
          "anthropology",
          "anthropology"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ],
        [
          "affinity",
          "affinity"
        ],
        [
          "consanguinity",
          "consanguinity"
        ],
        [
          "in-law",
          "in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anthropology) Of a family relationship by marriage of a relative (or through affinity), as opposed to consanguinity; in-law."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anthropology",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affinal"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "affīnis",
        "3": "-al",
        "lang1": "la",
        "t1": "kindred"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affīnis (“kindred”) + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin affīnis (“kindred”) + -al.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "affinal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "consanguine"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms suffixed with -al",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncomparable adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪnəl",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪnəl/3 syllables",
        "en:Anthropology",
        "en:Family"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Daniel Elazar, Kinship in the Admiralty Islands, Routledge, →ISBN:",
          "text": "The names of their affinal relatives must be avoided in speaking either to a man or woman, or even when speaking in their presence.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a family relationship by marriage of a relative (or through affinity), as opposed to consanguinity; in-law."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anthropology",
          "anthropology"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ],
        [
          "affinity",
          "affinity"
        ],
        [
          "consanguinity",
          "consanguinity"
        ],
        [
          "in-law",
          "in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anthropology) Of a family relationship by marriage of a relative (or through affinity), as opposed to consanguinity; in-law."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anthropology",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affinal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for affinal meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.